The 2019 budget expenditure will be based on revenue, Belarus' Prime
Minister Sergei Roumas said at a government meeting to discuss the draft
social and economic development forecast, monetary policy and budget
for 2019 and the new draft of the Tax Code in Minsk on 28 August.
“With
regard to the budget, the fundamental requirement that it is balanced
remains in place. We cannot spend more than we earn. There will be no
expenditures that are not based on revenue in the budget,” Sergei Roumas
said.
In 2019 we will have a two-scenario approach to
forecasting and budget. The budget will be based on a baseline scenario
of economic development. Should the economy generate more income, we
will make proposals to the head of state to invest additional income
where it is most needed, the prime minister noted.
The
government meeting is the final element in the first phase of the work
to prepare a package of documents before sending them to the head of
state. In accordance with the budget code, it should be done before 1
September. The whole package of the forecast documents was thoroughly
reviewed and generally approved at a meeting of the government presidium
just over a month ago. All the issues were finalized by the government
bodies concerned. An agreement on the key issues was reached during
today's meeting.
Sergei Roumas noted that the package of
documents takes account of the recent changes such as adjusted estimates
for oil prices, economic growth and exchange rates in the countries
which are the main foreign trade partners of Belarus. This required some
clarification of the main forecast parameters in all documents.
Fulfilling
the parameters of the social and economic development program for
2016-2020 remains a priority. Therefore, the meeting will focus on the
relevance of the forecast documents for the five-year plan and possible
bottlenecks. The agenda of the meeting also includes progress made in
reaching the priority goals of the social and economic development
program for 2016-2020 (investments, exports and employment).
According
to him, it is inadmissible to assign performance targets to private
companies. Sergei Roumas said: “It is not a new matter, yet it is a bit
out of focus, although it is very important to me. It applies to
everyone present, first of all, the oblast governors. I mean the clause
of the draft presidential decree, which forbids assigning performance
targets to the private sector and assigning targets other than those set
by the central government.”
The same provision is part of the
effective presidential decree on Belarus’ social and economic
development in 2018. However, the practical situation is a bit
different. “Municipal government agencies fail to observe the decree’s
requirements. They assign performance targets to all kinds of companies,
including privately owned ones,” stated the prime minister.
The
head of government also reminded that the performance of heads of town,
city, and district administrations is judged by the number of jobs they
create in accordance with Belarus president decree No.78. This is why
the oblast governors will have to organize things together with the
heads of town, city, and district administrations in compliance with the
effective legislation, primarily decisions made by the head of state.
Sergei
Roumas asked First Deputy Prime Minister of Belarus Alexander Turchin
to keep an eye on these matters considering the fact he is the head of
the Entrepreneurship Development Council.